Danburite

Danburite is a hard and gem that is durable is great for precious jewellery. The dispersion is relatively strong therefore well cut gems are very attractive and bright. It is not a treasure that is rare in large sizes. Danburite is generally colorless but additionally found in several colors including light pink, champagne and yellowish to brown. 

Danburite is a Ca boracic salt and though it’s a comparatively normally occurring mineral, massive and facetable stone quality material is taken into account particularly rare. Today, danburite is one amongst the lesser-known gemstones and is primarily classified as a collector’s gem. Top grade danburite gemstones occur with glorious transparency and most type with only a few inclusions. Danburite isn’t illustrious to be treated or increased in any means. There are no illustrious synthetics or imitations offered on the market.

Current sources of treasure quality Danburite crystals consist of colorless to light pink crystals from Charcas, San Luis Potosí, Mexico; colorless to yellowish crystals from Mogok, Myanmar (Burma); colorless to yellow crystals from Anjanabonoina and a few other locations in Madagascar; and several small locations in Russia Bor that is including Quarry Dal’negorsk, Russia.

Category: Tectosilicates
Chemical Formula: CaB2Si2O8
Calcium Boron Silicate
Molecular Weight: 245.86 gm
Composition: Calcium 16.30 % Ca 22.81 % CaO
Silicon 22.85 % Si 48.88 % SiO2
Boron 8.79 % B 28.32 % B2O3
Oxygen 52.06 % O
  100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE

 

Crystallography: Orthorhombic – Dipyramidal
Crystal Habit: Crystals prismatic, rhomboidal to the square in cross-section, to 50 cm; also as disseminated masses.
Twinning: None

 

Cleavage: Indistinct on {001}
Fracture: Irregular/Uneven to Sub-Conchoidal
Tenacity: Brittle
Moh’s Hardness: 7.0 – 7.5
Density: 2.93 – 3.02 (g/cm3)
Luminescence: Fluorescent; violet blue under SW UV, blue to blue-green under LW UV. Thermoluminescent (red)
Radioactivity: Not Radioactive

 

Color: Colorless, White, wine-Yellow, Yellowish Brown, Greenish; Colorless in thin section.
Transparency: Transparent to Translucent
Luster: Vitreous, Greasy
Refractive Index: 1.627 – 1.639  Biaxial ( +/- )
Birefringence: 0.006
Dispersion: Relatively Strong;  r < v  (0.017)
Pleochroism: None