Danburite
Danburite is a hard and gem that is durable is great for precious jewellery. The dispersion is relatively strong therefore well cut gems are very attractive and bright. It is not a treasure that is rare in large sizes. Danburite is generally colorless but additionally found in several colors including light pink, champagne and yellowish to brown.
Danburite is a Ca boracic salt and though it’s a comparatively normally occurring mineral, massive and facetable stone quality material is taken into account particularly rare. Today, danburite is one amongst the lesser-known gemstones and is primarily classified as a collector’s gem. Top grade danburite gemstones occur with glorious transparency and most type with only a few inclusions. Danburite isn’t illustrious to be treated or increased in any means. There are no illustrious synthetics or imitations offered on the market.
Category: | Tectosilicates |
Chemical Formula: | CaB2Si2O8 |
Calcium Boron Silicate | |
Molecular Weight: | 245.86 gm |
Composition: | Calcium | 16.30 % | Ca | 22.81 % | CaO |
Silicon | 22.85 % | Si | 48.88 % | SiO2 | |
Boron | 8.79 % | B | 28.32 % | B2O3 | |
Oxygen | 52.06 % | O | |||
100.00 % | 100.00 % | = TOTAL OXIDE |
Crystallography: | Orthorhombic – Dipyramidal |
Crystal Habit: | Crystals prismatic, rhomboidal to the square in cross-section, to 50 cm; also as disseminated masses. |
Twinning: | None |
Cleavage: | Indistinct on {001} |
Fracture: | Irregular/Uneven to Sub-Conchoidal |
Tenacity: | Brittle |
Moh’s Hardness: | 7.0 – 7.5 |
Density: | 2.93 – 3.02 (g/cm3) |
Luminescence: | Fluorescent; violet blue under SW UV, blue to blue-green under LW UV. Thermoluminescent (red) |
Radioactivity: | Not Radioactive |
Color: | Colorless, White, wine-Yellow, Yellowish Brown, Greenish; Colorless in thin section. |
Transparency: | Transparent to Translucent |
Luster: | Vitreous, Greasy |
Refractive Index: | 1.627 – 1.639 Biaxial ( +/- ) |
Birefringence: | 0.006 |
Dispersion: | Relatively Strong; r < v (0.017) |
Pleochroism: | None |