Fergusonite-(Ce)

Fergusonite-(Ce) is a sulfate that is rare that is very rarely available as faceted gems. Cabochons have now been cut as curiosities as they haven’t any features which can be unique rarity. Faceted gems are extremely rare and are cut just as collector’s gems. Fergusonite-(Ce) is weakly radioactive because of its cerium (Ce) content.

The only way to obtain gemmy crystals large enough for faceting is really a discover that is recent Madagascar. These other sources produce only translucent to opaque material that is massive transparent crystals that are way too little for faceting: Chernigovskaya zone, Novopoltavskii massif, Azov Sea area, Ukraine; eastern Bayan Obo Fe–Nb–RE deposit, 130 km north of Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China; Granite Mountain, near Little Rock, Pulaski Co., Arkansas, United States Of America.

Crystallography: Tetragonal – Dipyramidal
Crystal Habit: As prisma

 

Cleavage: [1011] Distinct/Good
Fracture: Conchoidal
Tenacity: Brittle
Hardness (Mohs): 5.5 – 6.5
Density: 5.45 – 5.48 (g/cm3)
Luminescence: None
Radioactivity: Weak; GRapi = 40,097.08 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

 

Color: Brownish Black to Black; if altered: Brown, Yellow or Gray
Transparency: Semi-Transparent to Opaque
Luster: Vitreous, Adamantine, Sub-Metallic; alters to a Dull surface
Refractive Index: 2.20 – 2.30  Uniaxial ( – ); Isotropic if metamict
Birefringence: 0.100
Dispersion: n/a
Pleochroism: Weak